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heartburn

Practice targeted AMC-style multiple-choice questions on heartburn.

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A 50-year-old man presents to the general practice with a 3-month history of persistent heartburn and regurgitation, especially after meals. He has tried over-the-counter antacids with minimal relief. He denies any weight loss, dysphagia, or gastrointestinal bleeding. What is the most appropriate next step in the management of this patient?

A. Prescribe H2 receptor antagonists
B. Refer to a gastroenterologist
C. Order an upper endoscopy
D. Advise dietary modifications only
E. Start a proton pump inhibitor
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